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Navigation

Walk a straight line without a compass

Humans drift in circles without external references — line up landmarks in advance to stay straight.

Navigation 10 min practice

Step-by-step

  1. Pick a distinctive landmark in your direction of travel — a tall tree, boulder, or notch on a ridge.

  2. Line up a second landmark between you and the first, closer to you.

  3. Walk toward the closer landmark, keeping the far one behind it in line.

  4. When you reach the near landmark, pick a new landmark beyond the far one and repeat.

  5. If visibility drops, use sound direction (a stream, wind on a slope) or send a companion ahead to serve as a moving landmark.

Tip: In featureless terrain, plant a stick every 50 paces and line up the last two — you can see your line by looking back.

Related outdoor skills

Educational reference only. Wilderness conditions change fast — practice in low-stakes settings, take a certified wilderness first-aid course, and confirm regional regulations before you rely on any of these skills in the field.